Wednesday, August 28, 2019

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Lễ hội Bủng Kham (Lạng Sơn) - nét đặc sắc của văn minh nông nghiệp


Along with the warm and joyful New Year holidays, people in 24 villages in Dai Dong commune (Trang Dinh) prepare gifts for the Bao Kham festival - the most important festival of the year, and also the preparation for new production ...

In the atmosphere of the early spring days, early in the morning, all over the streets, every stream of people flocked to the "fairy land" to participate in the ceremony to pray for god's blessing for a healthy year, abundant crops collecting and attending folk games; Also looking forward to receiving the fortune from teachers to get lucky throughout the year.

According to legend, Bổng Kham is a place with charming scenery, on a high rocky beach, under a winding stream in jade color all year round. In the spring, all things proliferate, the trees sprout and buds, forest flowers blooming and blooming. The Jade Emperor allowed the fairies to descend on earth and they chose this place. Enchanted by the beautiful scenery, the fairies watched the flowers chase butterflies and play umbrellas without returning to the venue. Enraged, the Jade Emperor captured 7 fairies, 7 married and 7 healthy boys. Work together with her husband to make good soil, turn undulating hills into fertile flat fields. To have water to irrigate the field, the girls spread their hair into 7 streams that spread evenly across the wide field. That Khe name (seven streams) was given to the widest field of Trang Dinh district.
 
Through many years of exploitation, building and fostering, That Khe field became the most fertile of Lang Son province. There was fragrant glutinous rice, famous pregnant rice; That Khe duck was able to eat fragrant rice, screw, shrimp and crab in seven streams, so it was big and delicious meat under the hands of human processing. Spring comes, on the hills along the fields, pear flowers and white plum blossoms adorn the beautiful spring and promise sweet fruit. Verse: That Khe white rice in water / Delicious wine sweet and intoxicating hearts away guests ... ”is a skillful and thoughtful introduction of Dai Dong farmers to the cross.
 
During the Bam Kham festival, the ceremony is the most important. In the procedure of offering incense, representatives of 24 villages in the commune displayed elaborate and attractive products to worship gods such as Nong (Great Venerable) and Hoang Trung Dai Vuong (God). insects), Fairy Queen King. After representing the villages to the gods about the offering tray, offerings of the village; reputable people stood out and prayed to the gods to protect the people of the people, the trees were green, the crops were abundant, the corn was as big as the corn, the rice was big and thick like a crocheted chamber, the large cane and long as a bamboo tree (and now pray for a black jelly tree longer than the forest sweet potato string ...), so that the villagers would "fill the tray of rice" every year to offer gods. After praying, the decks were judged and selected by the judges to award; After that, I took it back to give it to the whole village.
 
After the ceremony is the assembly. Potato fields are quickly harvested to make way for a playground of folk games and sports. Popular games such as tossing, pushing sticks, tug of war, and chess are enthusiastically participated by the villages. The music show has a counter-exchange with folk songs, style slu, then, glide. The old men drank wine with roasted pork, the old lady munched on betel nut and together reviewed the sli, the glorious spring song; beautiful men and women invite each other to sit by the stream to give themselves ...
 
Show us a picture of a mandarin orange box on the Ong Kham laterite, a village elder introduces: although it is a legend, but somehow it "corresponds to reality"; that on the night of January 12, under the dim moonlight at the beginning of spring, fairies still went down to play umbrellas, dance and watch the fields prepare to go into the service with 7 clear green streams covered with bamboo village. After playing, the girls often bathe in this corner of the rock before flying to the sky. Listening to the half-true story, the tourists kept looking at the protruding cliffs and looked at the food they were playing and they imagined.
Due to many reasons, before the 2000s, the Bung Kham festival was forgotten. Implementing the Party's Resolution on advanced Vietnamese cultural development imbued with national identity, along with the system of Trang Dinh folk festivals such as the Caged (Hung Son) festival, the Thong Bao slao festival (Quoc Khanh) ... The restored Bao Kham festival has met the needs of the cultural and spiritual life of the people of Dai Dong commune in particular and has become a typical festival of Trang Dinh district every spring comes and is a stroke. unique agricultural civilization of the land.

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